Learn how heat pump vs. air conditioners systems actually work to assist you in deciding which one is best for your house.

As a homeowner, you might be considering a heat pump vs. air conditioner to cool your home. The main difference is air conditioners only cool your home and heat pumps both heat and cool it.

How an air conditioner works

heat pump

A simplified explanation of how an air conditioner works is that a coolant passes through coils in the unit. As air passes over those coils, it is cooled down and sent out into a room.

There are a few different types of AC systems, including the less expensive single-stage and two-stage units that dehumidify as well as cool the air. An accurate air conditioner estimate can only be obtained after you decide on the features, such as regulated temperatures or digital programming.

Also, take into consideration the seasonal energy efficiency ration (SEER) rating of home cooling systems. The rating reveals how much energy you will be saving throughout the year. In addition, this can lead to lower utility bills, saving you money over time.

How a heat pump works

When considering a heat pump vs. air conditioner, keep in mind that a heat pump is similar to an air conditioner in the way that it uses air to cool your home. The difference is that it contains a reverse function in moving the heated air.

Units vary in that some of them use outside air to move the hot air from inside your house to the outside to cool it with the use of a duct system, as well as moves the heat from the outdoors during the colder months to keep your space warm. This saves from 30 to 40 percent more energy than if you install air conditioners around your house.

air conditioner

There are ductless versions available. Geothermal units are an option and use existing ground water or another water source on your property. They promote environmental friendliness and ultimate comfort.

Related resources:

  • Air Conditioner Buyers Guide
  • Central Air Conditioner Prices - Pros, Cons, and Free Estimates
  • Heat Pump Prices: Pros, Cons & Free Local Estimates

Choosing the right HVAC system

Researching the prices between heat pump vs air conditioner is only the first step in deciding which HVAC system is right for your budget and lifestyle.

Look into any warranty that a company offers. Do the math on how much you will save in the end with the reduced energy use over the years of owning your home.

Also, take into consideration any tax credits that you may get for purchasing a more efficient unit, which makes your home more environmentally conscious. There could be city, state and / or federal tax credits.

Talk to a local real estate agent to find out about how much of a gain in equity you'll receive for the investment if you plan on selling your house within the next few years.

QualitySmith can help you research all of these factors about a heat pump vs. air conditioner in greater depth. You can also find a local contractor or another expert to assist you in making an informed decision.